lighting installation in Norfolk, VA, Castles Electrical

Master Electrician & Class B Licensed

Lighting Installation in Norfolk, VA

A security light that floods a neighbor’s bedroom window is a familiar complaint on a close-set city lot. Norfolk addresses it for new houses: the city’s new single-family permit checklist carries a zoning note that light measured at ground level at the property lines can be no more than 0.5 foot-candles.

Exterior, landscape, and interior lighting is what we install on new houses covered by that note and on older ones that have been dark in the wrong places for years. The free installation estimate is written after we walk the lot.

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Home / Norfolk, VA / Lighting Installation in Norfolk

01 — Norfolk Conditions

Keeping Exterior Light on Your Side of the Property Line

Existing homes

The checklist applies its lighting note to new single-family development. For an existing house, we plan with the same goal: a floodlight covers the side yard or driveway without lighting the house next door, and a porch light welcomes guests without glaring at the street.

What 0.5 foot-candles means

It is dim: enough to make out the ground and shapes, not enough to read by. On a new home covered by the checklist note, light measured at ground level at the lot line has to stay at or below that level, which means fixtures that light the house, drive, and yard without throwing much past them.

How the light stays contained

Containing light takes fixtures that direct light downward, shields or cutoff optics on floodlights, lower mounting heights, and aiming at what needs to be seen.

Controls on new homes

Virginia’s 2021 residential code adds a rule for new construction. Once permanently installed, exterior lighting that totals more than 30 watts needs a switch that allows automatic shut-off; it must turn off automatically when daylight is present, and any manual override has to return to automatic control after a set time.

Castles Electrical electrician installing a light over a detached garage in Norfolk, VA

02 — Entry Lighting

Entry and Garage Lighting, Following Norfolk Police Advice

The Norfolk Police Department’s residential safety tips recommend using adequate exterior lighting, with all entrances and garages well lit, and leaving it on at night whenever possible.

That advice covers more doors than most houses light. A back door, a side door off the kitchen, and the garage’s entry door need light as much as the front porch and the overhead garage door do. All-night light at those doors can come from low-output, full-cutoff fixtures on a photocell.

Motion floodlights still do the job on driveways and side yards, where a sudden light draws attention. The table below shows how the two kinds of fixtures divide the work on a typical Norfolk house.

03 — Security Lighting

Where Security Lights Belong on a Norfolk Home

Location
Fixture
Setup that avoids spill
Driveway and garage door
Motion-sensor floodlight
Head shielded and aimed down at the drive
Front and back entries
Dusk-to-dawn wall light
Full-cutoff fixture on a photocell
Side yard and gate
Motion-sensor wall light
Detection zone set to your own yard
Front walk
Low path lights
Hooded tops, close to the ground
Front elevation
Soffit and eave downlights
Light directed straight down

04 — Streetlights

A Streetlight Out Front: Who Handles What

The city’s open data describes Norfolk’s streetlights as owned by Dominion Energy and leased by the city, and Dominion takes the outage reports for public streetlights. Dominion asks residents to jot down the pole number and the nearest street address before reporting it.

The same channel covers a watchlight on your own property that you pay Dominion to maintain. For a neighborhood light on private property, Dominion asks the homeowners association to contact it. Downed power lines and fallen streetlight poles should be reported by phone to Dominion at 866-366-4357. Stay well clear of them.

Our part is the lighting wired from your own panel: fixtures on the house and garage, and posts or floodlights in your yard and driveway.

05 — Historic Districts

Exterior Fixtures in Norfolk’s Local Historic Districts

Norfolk’s Architectural Review Board reviews exterior changes in the city’s five locally zoned historic districts. According to the city’s brochure, exterior changes visible from the street undergo design review and require a Certificate of Appropriateness. A new porch lantern or a floodlight on the street face of a house can fall into that category.

The city says the typical process takes 2 to 6 weeks, depending on the project’s size and scale. Certificates are issued in accordance with the district design guidelines, which the board updated on May 26, 2026. Norfolk’s residential permit package also lists the certificate as a submittal item for exterior changes in a local historic district.

Check with the city’s planning staff before ordering a fixture for a house in one of those districts, and allow for the review in the schedule. We install the fixture you select, and the board approves, mount it carefully on older brick and trim, and keep new wiring as concealed as the house allows.

Wall lantern being fitted beside the entry of an older brick home in Norfolk, VA

06 — After a Flood

After Water Reaches Yard or Basement Lights

A wet-location rating means a fixture can handle rain. It does not make the fixture submersible. Guidelines from NEMA, the electrical manufacturers’ association, say fluorescent, HID, and incandescent fixtures are not intended for submersion unless listed as submersible, and that fixtures known to have been submerged should be replaced. Flood water carries corrosive material and sediment, and damage to internal circuitry can keep a fixture from working properly even after it looks dry.

The same guidelines call for replacing water-damaged GFCIs and wiring devices, including an outdoor GFCI receptacle that feeds a landscape transformer or post light if flood water reached it. The Electrical Safety Foundation’s list of equipment to replace after water damage includes LED drivers.

The foundation recommends that qualified electricians evaluate water-damaged equipment, so leave the affected circuit off until it has been checked. When yard lighting is rebuilt, fixtures and transformers can go away from where water stood.

Shielded floodlight mounted under the eave of a Norfolk, VA home

Castles Electrical

Licensed, insured, and locally owned. The work is done by our own electricians, never subcontracted.

07 — Process

How a Norfolk Lighting Project Comes Together

01

Dark spots and spill noted

For exterior projects, we note where light is missing and where existing fixtures spill past the lot.

02

Layout and fixture selection

We choose fixtures, mounting heights, and controls for each area.

03

Installation

Wiring, boxes, and fixtures go in, with any required permit handled.

04

Aim and adjust

We aim the fixtures and set sensor range and sensitivity so the light stays where it belongs.

08 — Why Castles

Norfolk Exterior and Interior Lighting, Done Carefully

Shielded, Downward Fixtures

Light pointed where you need it.

New-Home Rules Planned

Lot-line and control requirements for new construction.

Hard-to-Reach Fixtures

Second-story and gable lights installed safely.

Sensor Settings Tuned

Range and sensitivity set after install.

Historic-District Fixtures

Installed once the board approves.

Flood-Damaged Lights Checked

Water-exposed fixtures and GFCIs assessed.

09 — FAQS

Norfolk Lighting FAQs

Why does my motion light turn on by itself?+

Usually the sensor is catching cars on the street, a neighbor’s yard, swaying branches, or animals. Narrowing the detection zone, lowering sensitivity, or re-aiming the sensor fixes most false triggers.

My neighbor’s floodlight shines into my windows. What can be done?+

The simplest fixes are to aim it lower, add a shield, or switch to a motion-sensor fixture. Those are conversations between neighbors, and we can make the changes if the owner asks.

Can you add recessed lights in an older Norfolk house with plaster ceilings?+

Often, yes. Our recessed lighting page for Norfolk explains which housings suit a plaster ceiling of a given thickness and what must be checked above it first.

Do outdoor fixtures need special ratings?+

Fixtures exposed to rain must be listed for wet locations, and covered porches need at least a damp-location rating. Corrosion-resistant finishes hold up better in salt air.

Can you light a detached garage at the back of the lot?+

Yes. A wall light over the garage door, one beside the side entry, and a light along the path from the house make the trip after dark safer. The garage’s wiring is checked first to ensure the new lights are fed properly, and a photocell or motion sensor controls them.

10 — Proof

A Floodlight Nobody Could Reach

One reviewer wrote about a second-story floodlight that was difficult to get to, and about the clean work left behind.

From our five-star Google reviews

Post lantern on a stone pier at a front gate in Norfolk, VA
Lit ceiling fan fixture on a covered porch at a Norfolk, VA home

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Which Doors and Corners Are Dark?

Point out the dark spots and any lights that bother the neighbors, and let us know whether the house is new construction.

Office and hours

Based at 2984 S Lynnhaven Road, Suite 104, Virginia Beach, VA 23452.

  • Monday to Friday: 7:00 AM to 10:00 PM
  • Saturday: 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM
  • Sunday: Closed
  • After-hours voice messages are checked, and we take emergency and after-hours calls when we can

Light the doors you actually use, and stop at the lot line.

Castles Electrical electrician reviewing the job with a homeowner